/*
    state.c - Portable Rogue Save State Code
    
    Copyright (C) 2000 Nicholas J. Kisseberth
   
    Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
    are met:
    1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
       notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
       documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    3. Neither the name(s) of the author(s) nor the names of other contributors
       may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
       without specific prior written permission.

    THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
    ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
    IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
    ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
    FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
    DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
    OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
    HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
    LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
    OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
    SUCH DAMAGE.
*/

#define RSXR_STATS        0xABCD0001
#define RSXR_THING        0xABCD0002
#define RSXR_OBJECT       0xABCD0003
#define RSXR_MAGICITEMS   0xABCD0004
#define RSXR_KNOWS        0xABCD0005
#define RSXR_GUESSES      0xABCD0006
#define RSXR_OBJECTLIST   0xABCD0007
#define RSXR_BAGOBJECT    0xABCD0008
#define RSXR_MONSTERLIST  0xABCD0009
#define RSXR_MONSTERSTATS 0xABCD000A
#define RSXR_MONSTERS     0xABCD000B
#define RSXR_TRAP         0xABCD000C
#define RSXR_WINDOW       0xABCD000D
#define RSXR_DAEMONS      0xABCD000E
#define RSXR_IWEAPS       0xABCD000F
#define RSXR_IARMOR       0xABCD0010
#define RSXR_SPELLS       0xABCD0011
#define RSXR_ILIST        0xABCD0012
#define RSXR_HLIST        0xABCD0013
#define RSXR_DEATHTYPE    0xABCD0014
#define RSXR_CTYPES       0XABCD0015
#define RSXR_COORDLIST    0XABCD0016
#define RSXR_ROOMS        0XABCD0017

#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <Windows.h>
#include <Lmcons.h>
#include <shlobj.h>
#include <Shlwapi.h>
#undef VOID
#undef MOUSE_MOVED
#elif defined(__DJGPP__)
#include <process.h>
#else
#include <pwd.h>
#include <sys/utsname.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#endif

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include "rogue.h"
#include "mach_dep.h"

#if defined(_WIN32)
#include <process.h>
#endif

int md_fileno(FILE *fp);

#define READSTAT ((format_error == 0) && (read_error == 0))
#define WRITESTAT (write_error == 0)

int read_error   = FALSE;
int write_error  = FALSE;
int format_error = FALSE;

int save_debug = FALSE;
#define DBG(x)   {if (save_debug) rsPrintf x;}

bool rs_read_new_string(int inf, char **s);
int find_list_ptr(struct linked_list *l, void *ptr);
bool rs_write_coord_list(FILE *savef, struct linked_list *l);
bool rs_read_coord_list(int inf, struct linked_list **list);
int list_size(struct linked_list *l);
bool rs_write_object_list(FILE *savef, struct linked_list *l);
bool rs_read_object_list(int inf, struct linked_list **list);

int
rsPrintf(char *fmt, ...)
{
    va_list ap;

    va_start(ap, fmt);
    vfprintf(stderr,fmt, ap);
    va_end(ap); 

    return(0);
}


void *
get_list_item(struct linked_list *l, int i)
{
    int count = 0;

    while(l != NULL)
    {   
        if (count == i)
            return(l->l_data);
                        
        l = l->l_next;
        
        count++;
    }
    
    return(NULL);
}

bool
rs_write(FILE *savef, void *ptr, size_t size)
{
    size_t i = 0;
    
    if (!write_error)
        i = ENCWRITE(ptr,size,savef);
    if (i != size)
        write_error = TRUE;

    assert(write_error == 0);
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

int end_of_file = FALSE;

bool
rs_read(int inf, void *ptr, size_t size)
{
    int actual;
    end_of_file =FALSE;
    if (!read_error && !format_error)
    {
        actual = ENCREAD(ptr, size, inf);

        if ((actual == 0) && (size != 0))
           end_of_file = TRUE;
    }
       
    if (read_error){
        printf("read error has occurred. restore short-circuited.\n");abort();}
    if (format_error)
        {printf("game format invalid. restore short-circuited.\n");abort();}

    return(READSTAT);
}

int big_endian = 0;

bool
rs_write_uint(FILE *savef, unsigned int c)
{
    char bytes[4];
    char *buf = (char *) &c;

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    rs_write(savef, buf, 4);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_int(FILE *savef, int c)
{
    char bytes[4];
    char *buf = (char *) &c;

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    rs_write(savef, buf, 4);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_ulong(FILE *savef, unsigned long c)
{
    unsigned int c2;
    char bytes[4];
    char *buf = (char *)&c;
    
    if ( (sizeof(long) == 8) && (sizeof(int) == 4) )
    {
        c2 = c;
        buf = (char *) &c2;
    }

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    rs_write(savef, buf, 4);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_long(FILE *savef, long c)
{
    int c2;
    char bytes[4];
    char *buf = (char *)&c;
    
    if ( (sizeof(long) == 8) && (sizeof(int) == 4) )
    {
        c2 = c;
        buf = (char *) &c2;
    }

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    rs_write(savef, buf, 4);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_boolean(FILE *savef, bool c)
{
    char buf;
    
    if (c == 0)
        buf = 0;
    else
        buf = 1;
    
    rs_write(savef, &buf, 1);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_int(int inf, int *i)
{
    char bytes[4];
    int  input;
    char *buf = (char *)&input;
    
    rs_read(inf, &input, 4);

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    *i = *((int *) buf);

    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_uint(int inf, unsigned int *i)
{
    char bytes[4];
    int  input;
    char *buf = (char *)&input;
    
    rs_read(inf, &input, 4);

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    *i = *((int *) buf);

    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_ulong(int inf, unsigned long *i)
{
    char bytes[4];
    unsigned long input;
    char *buf = (char *) &input;
    
    rs_read(inf, &input, 4);

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    if ( (sizeof(long) == 8) && (sizeof(int) == 4) )
      *i = *((unsigned int *) buf);
    else
      *i = *((unsigned long *) buf);
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_long(int inf, long *i)
{
    char bytes[4];
    long input;
    char *buf = (char *) &input;
    
    rs_read(inf, &input, 4);

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[3] = buf[0];
        bytes[2] = buf[1];
        bytes[1] = buf[2];
        bytes[0] = buf[3];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    if ( (sizeof(long) == 8) && (sizeof(int) == 4) )
      *i = *((int *) buf);
    else
      *i = *((long *) buf);
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_boolean(int inf, bool *i)
{
    char buf;
    
    rs_read(inf, &buf, 1);
    
    *i = buf;
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_ints(FILE *savef, int *c, int count)
{
    int n=0;

    rs_write_int(savef,count);
    
    for(n=0;n<count;n++)
        rs_write_int(savef,c[n]);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_short(FILE *savef, short c)
{
    char bytes[2];
    char *buf = (char *) &c;
    
    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[1] = buf[0];
        bytes[0] = buf[1];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    rs_write(savef, buf, 2);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_short(int inf, short *s)
{
    char  bytes[2];
    short input;
    char *buf = (char *)&input;
    
    rs_read(inf, &input, 2);

    if (big_endian)
    {
        bytes[1] = buf[0];
        bytes[0] = buf[1];
        buf = bytes;
    }
    
    *s = *((short *) buf);
    return(READSTAT);
}


bool
rs_write_shorts(FILE *savef, short *c, int count)
{
    int n=0;

    rs_write_int(savef,count);
    
    for(n=0;n<count;n++)
        rs_write_short(savef,c[n]);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_longs(FILE *savef, long *c, int count)
{
    int n=0;

    rs_write_int(savef,count);
    
    for(n=0;n<count;n++)
        rs_write_long(savef,c[n]);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_ulongs(FILE *savef, unsigned long *c, int count)
{
    int n=0;

    rs_write_int(savef,count);
    
    for(n=0;n<count;n++)
        rs_write_ulong(savef,c[n]);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_booleans(FILE *savef, bool *c, int count)
{
    int n=0;

    rs_write_int(savef,count);
    
    for(n=0;n<count;n++)
        rs_write_boolean(savef,c[n]);

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_ints(int inf, int *i, int count)
{
    int n=0,value=0;
    
    if (rs_read_int(inf,&value) != 0)
    {
        if (value != count)
            format_error = TRUE;
        else
        {
            for(n=0;n<value;n++)
                rs_read_int(inf, &i[n]);
        }
    }
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_shorts(int inf, short *i, int count)
{
    int n=0,value=0;
    
    if (rs_read_int(inf,&value) != 0)
    {
        if (value != count)
            format_error = TRUE;
        else
        {
            for(n=0;n<value;n++)
                rs_read_short(inf, &i[n]);
        }
    }
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_longs(int inf, long *i, int count)
{
    int n=0,value=0;
    
    if (rs_read_int(inf,&value) != 0)
    {
        if (value != count)
            format_error = TRUE;
        else
        {
            for(n=0;n<value;n++)
                rs_read_long(inf, &i[n]);
        }
    }
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_ulongs(int inf, unsigned long *i, int count)
{
    int n=0,value=0;
    
    if (rs_read_int(inf,&value) != 0)
    {
        if (value != count)
            format_error = TRUE;
        else
        {
            for(n=0;n<value;n++)
                rs_read_ulong(inf, &i[n]);
        }
    }
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_booleans(int inf, bool *i, int count)
{
    int n=0,value=0;
    
    if (rs_read_int(inf,&value) != 0)
    {
        if (value != count)
            format_error = TRUE;
        else
        {
            for(n=0;n<value;n++)
                rs_read_boolean(inf, &i[n]);
        }
    }
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_levtype(FILE *savef, LEVTYPE c)
{
    int lt;
    
    switch(c)
    {
        case NORMLEV: lt = 1; break;
        case POSTLEV: lt = 2; break;
        case MAZELEV: lt = 3; break;
        case OUTSIDE: lt = 4; break;
        case STARTLEV: lt = 5; break;
        default: lt = -1; break;
    }
    
    rs_write_int(savef,lt);
        
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_levtype(int inf, LEVTYPE *l)
{
    int lt;
    
    rs_read_int(inf, &lt);
    
    switch(lt)
    {
        case 1: *l = NORMLEV; break;
        case 2: *l = POSTLEV; break;
        case 3: *l = MAZELEV; break;
        case 4: *l = OUTSIDE; break;
        case 5: *l = STARTLEV; break;
        default: *l = NORMLEV; break;
    }
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_char(FILE *savef, char c)
{
    rs_write(savef, &c, 1);
    DBG(("%c",c));    
    
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_char(int inf, char *c)
{
    rs_read(inf, c, 1);
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_uchar(FILE *savef, unsigned char c)
{
    rs_write(savef, &c, 1);
    DBG(("%c",c));    
    
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_uchar(int inf, unsigned char *c)
{
    rs_read(inf, c, 1);
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_string(FILE *savef, char *s)
{
    int len = 0;

    len = (s == NULL) ? 0 : (int) strlen(s) + 1;

    rs_write_uint(savef, (unsigned int) len);
    rs_write(savef, s, len);
            
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_string_index(int inf, struct words master[], int maxindex, char **str)
{
    int i;

    if (rs_read_int(inf,&i) != 0)
    {
        if (i > maxindex)
        {
            printf("String index is out of range. %d > %d\n",      
                i, maxindex);
            printf("Sorry, invalid save game format\n");
            format_error = TRUE;
        }
        else if (i >= 0)
            *str = master[i].w_string;
        else
            *str = NULL;
    }
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_string_index(FILE *savef, struct words master[], int maxindex, char *str)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < maxindex; i++)
    {
        if (str == master[i].w_string)
        {
            rs_write_int(savef,i);
            return(WRITESTAT);
        }
    }

    rs_write_int(savef,-1);
    return(WRITESTAT);
}
 
bool
rs_read_scrolls(int inf)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXSCROLLS; i++)
    {
        rs_read_new_string(inf,&s_names[i]);
        rs_read_boolean(inf,&s_know[i]);
        rs_read_new_string(inf,&s_guess[i]);
    }

    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_scrolls(FILE *savef)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXSCROLLS; i++)
    {
        rs_write_string(savef,s_names[i]);
        rs_write_boolean(savef,s_know[i]);
        rs_write_string(savef,s_guess[i]);
    }
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_potions(int inf)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXPOTIONS; i++)
    {
        rs_read_string_index(inf,rainbow,NCOLORS,&p_colors[i]);
        rs_read_boolean(inf,&p_know[i]);
        rs_read_new_string(inf,&p_guess[i]);
    }

    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_potions(FILE *savef)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXPOTIONS; i++)
    {
        rs_write_string_index(savef,rainbow,NCOLORS,p_colors[i]);
        rs_write_boolean(savef,p_know[i]);
        rs_write_string(savef,p_guess[i]);
    }

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_rings(int inf)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXRINGS; i++)
    {
        rs_read_string_index(inf,stones,NSTONES,&r_stones[i]);
        rs_read_boolean(inf,&r_know[i]);
        rs_read_new_string(inf,&r_guess[i]);
    }

    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_rings(FILE *savef)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXRINGS; i++)
    {
        rs_write_string_index(savef,stones,NSTONES,r_stones[i]);
        rs_write_boolean(savef,r_know[i]);
        rs_write_string(savef,r_guess[i]);
    }

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_misc(int inf)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXMM; i++)
    {
        rs_read_boolean(inf,&m_know[i]);
        rs_read_new_string(inf,&m_guess[i]);
    }

    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_misc(FILE *savef)
{
    int i;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXMM; i++)
    {
        rs_write_boolean(savef,m_know[i]);
        rs_write_string(savef,m_guess[i]);
    }

    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_sticks(FILE *savef)
{
    int i;

    for (i = 0; i < MAXSTICKS; i++)
    {
        if (strcmp(ws_type[i],"staff") == 0)
        {
            rs_write_int(savef,0);
            rs_write_string_index(savef, wood, NWOOD, ws_made[i]);
        }
        else
        {
            rs_write_int(savef,1);
            rs_write_string_index(savef, metal, NMETAL, ws_made[i]);
        }
        rs_write_boolean(savef, ws_know[i]);
        rs_write_string(savef, ws_guess[i]);
    }
 
    return(WRITESTAT);
}
        
bool
rs_read_sticks(int inf)
{
    int i = 0, list = 0;

    for(i = 0; i < MAXSTICKS; i++)
    { 
        rs_read_int(inf,&list);
        if (list == 0)
        {
            rs_read_string_index(inf,wood,NWOOD,&ws_made[i]);
            ws_type[i] = "staff";
        }
        else 
        {
            rs_read_string_index(inf,metal,NMETAL,&ws_made[i]);
            ws_type[i] = "wand";
        }
        rs_read_boolean(inf, &ws_know[i]);
        rs_read_new_string(inf, &ws_guess[i]);
    }

    return(READSTAT);
}
    
bool
rs_read_string(int inf, char *s, int max)
{
    int len = 0;

    if (rs_read_int(inf, &len) != FALSE)
    {
        if (len > max)
        {
            printf("String too long to restore. %d > %d\n",len,max);
            printf("Sorry, invalid save game format\n");
            format_error = TRUE;
        }
    
        rs_read(inf, s, len);
    }
    
    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_new_string(int inf, char **s)
{
    int len=0;
    char *buf=0;

    if (rs_read_int(inf, &len) != 0)
    {
        if (len == 0)
            *s = NULL;
        else
        { 
            buf = malloc(len);

            if (buf == NULL)            
                read_error = TRUE;
            else
            {
                rs_read(inf, buf, len);
                *s = buf;
            }
        }
    }

    return(READSTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_strings(FILE *savef, char *s[], int count)
{
    int len = 0;
    int n = 0;

    rs_write_int(savef,count);

    for(n = 0; n < count; n++)
    {
        len = (s[n] == NULL) ? 0L : (int) strlen(s[n]) + 1;
        rs_write_int(savef, len);
        rs_write(savef, s[n], len);
        DBG(("%s",s[n]));
    }
    
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_write_words(FILE *savef, struct words *w, int count)
{
    int n = 0;

    rs_write_int(savef,count);

    for(n = 0; n < count; n++)
    {
        rs_write(savef, w[n].w_string, sizeof(w[n].w_string));
        DBG(("%s",w[n].w_string));
    }
    
    return(WRITESTAT);
}

bool
rs_read_words(int inf, struct words *w, int count)
{
    int n = 0;
    int value = 0;

    rs_read_int(inf,&value);

    if (value != count)
    {
        printf("Incorrect number of words in block. %d != %d.",
                value,count);